@Article{DantasSOBSMOB:2020:RaPrSt,
author = "Dantas, Leydson Galv{\'{\i}}ncio and Santos, Carlos A. C. dos
and Olinda, Ricardo A. de and Brito, Jos{\'e} Ivaldo B. de and
Santos, Celso A. G. and Martins, Eduardo S. P. R. and Oliveira,
Gabriel de and Brunsell, Nathaniel A.",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and
{Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)} and {Universidade
Estadual da Para{\'{\i}}ba (UEPB)} and {Universidade Federal de
Campina Grande (UFCG)} and {Universidade Federal da
Para{\'{\i}}ba (UFPB)} and {Funda{\c{c}}{\~a}o Cearense de
Meterologia e Recursos H{\'{\i}}dricos (FUNCEME)} and
{University of Toronto} and {University of Kansas}",
title = "Rainfall prediction in the state of Para{\'{\i}}ba, Northeastern
Brazil using generalized additive models",
journal = "Water (Switzerland)",
year = "2020",
volume = "12",
number = "9",
pages = "e2478",
month = "Sept.",
keywords = "non-stationary, water resources, SST indices, Northeast of Brazil,
zero adjusted Gamma distribution (ZAGA).",
abstract = "The state of Para{\'{\i}}ba is part of the semi-arid region of
Brazil, where severe droughts have occurred in recent years,
resulting in significant socio-economic losses associated with
climate variability. Thus, understanding to what extent
precipitation can be influenced by sea surface temperature (SST)
patterns in the tropical region can help, along with a monitoring
system, to set up an early warning system, the first pillar in
drought management. In this study, Generalized Additive Models for
Location, Scale and Shape (GAMLSS) were used to filter climatic
indices with higher predictive efficiency and, as a result, to
perform rainfall predictions. The results show the persistent
influence of tropical SST patterns in Para{\'{\i}}ba rainfall,
the tropical Atlantic Ocean impacting the rainfall distribution
more effectively than the tropical Pacific Ocean. The GAMLSS model
showed predictive capability during summer and southern autumn in
Para{\'{\i}}ba, highlighting the JFM (January, February and
March), FMA (February, March and April), MAM (March, April and
May), and AMJ (April, May and June) trimesters as those with the
highest predictive potential. The methodology demonstrates the
ability to be integrated with regional forecasting models
(ensemble). Such information has the potential to inform decisions
in multiple sectors, such as agriculture and water resources,
aiming at the sustainable management of water resources and
resilience to climate risk.",
doi = "10.3390/w12092478",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12092478",
issn = "2073-4441",
language = "en",
targetfile = "dantas_rainfall.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}